A century, underfoot
Sneaker evolution
From canvas and rubber to visible cushioning. Seven eras, the materials that shaped them, and the pairs you can explore today.
1917
01 / 07Canvas above. Rubber below. A basketball silhouette takes shape.
Canvas
+Advantage: Flexible, breathable weave
−Trade-off: Absorbs water without treatment
Rubber
+Advantage: Grip and wear resistance
−Trade-off: Grip depends on surface
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Dates mark the origins of each line ↗1968
02 / 071960s
Suede finds its colour
A soft surface gives sportswear a new palette.
Suede
+Advantage: Takes colour well
−Trade-off: Needs careful cleaning
Rubber
+Advantage: Grip and wear resistance
−Trade-off: Grip depends on surface
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Dates mark the origins of each line ↗1977
03 / 07Skaters give canvas, leather panels and rubber a new purpose.
Canvas
+Advantage: Flexible, breathable weave
−Trade-off: Absorbs water without treatment
Leather panels
+Advantage: Reinforces high-wear areas
−Trade-off: Cleaning depends on finish
Rubber
+Advantage: Grip and wear resistance
−Trade-off: Grip depends on surface
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Dates mark the origins of each line ↗1987
04 / 07An internal cushioning system becomes part of the outside design.
Foam
+Advantage: Cushioning beneath the foot
−Trade-off: Feel changes with wear
Nike Air
+Advantage: Additional cushioning system
−Trade-off: Cannot fix poor fit
Rubber
+Advantage: Grip and wear resistance
−Trade-off: Grip depends on surface
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Dates mark the origins of each line ↗1995
05 / 071990s
More layers. More expression.
Mesh, synthetic suede and visible Air build an anatomical silhouette.
Mesh
+Advantage: Light, breathable upper
−Trade-off: Mesh alone isn’t waterproof
Synthetic suede
+Advantage: Layered support for uppers
−Trade-off: Overlays can restrict airflow
Visible Air
+Advantage: Heel and forefoot cushioning
−Trade-off: Cannot fix poor fit
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Dates mark the origins of each line ↗2016
06 / 072010s
A different kind of upper
Merino wool brings a soft textile into everyday sneakers.
Merino wool
+Advantage: Helps regulate temperature
−Trade-off: Needs gentle cold washing
Sugarcane-based EVA
+Advantage: Less petroleum-based feedstock
−Trade-off: Cushioning changes with wear
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Dates mark the origins of each line ↗2025
07 / 072020s
Cushioning takes the stage
Eight Air tubes carry the system from heel to forefoot.
Mesh
+Advantage: Light, breathable upper
−Trade-off: Mesh alone isn’t waterproof
Dynamic Air
+Advantage: Pressure responds to each step
−Trade-off: Fit still matters
Rubber
+Advantage: Grip and wear resistance
−Trade-off: Grip depends on surface
Explore today’s models
Dates mark the origins of each line ↗Different jobs shaped different shoes. The old forms stayed with us as new materials and new ways of wearing them arrived.
Find your next pair ↗